What’s
the difference between discipline and punishment? Discipline is proactive while punishment is
reactive. Discipline is accomplished as
a result of setting clear expectations, understanding the consequences of not meeting
those expectations, and the opportunity to choose to either honor the expectations
or accept the consequences. It is also
important to understand the difference
between inappropriate behavior that is unacceptable because it is annoying,
irresponsible, or disrespectful, and behavior that is unsafe and causes harm to
others. Discipline plans and procedures
need to accommodate these two very different behaviors. If a youth is causing harm to him/herself or
others, he/she should be immediately sent to the Site Coordinator who will
determine the appropriate course of action which could include a telephone
conversation with the parent, asking that the parent pick the child up
immediately, suspending the child from the program for 1-5 days, and
communicating the incident to the principal.
If the youth is being annoying, irresponsible, or disrespectful, then
you will go through the established discipline procedure. In a Discipline Plan you have
defined steps or consequences that will be administered if youth choose to not meet
expectations. In determining
consequences you should select only
those that you can administer and monitor.
For example, if you cannot suspend youth from the after school program,
then suspension would not be one of the consequences on your list. Having youth help determine the consequences
can be helpful if they have an understanding of what you can administer.
You must
ensure that youth accept the responsibility of the choices made and the actions
taken. When you talk with youth about
the choices they make try the following:
·
Keep the focus of your message on the student’s
behavior;
·
Be direct and specific, identifying the expectation
and how that expectation was not met
·
Use your normal voice and avoid hints of anger,
pleading, and bargaining;
·
Specify the consequences that will occur
·
Support your words with effective action, honoring
the choice the student had made for the consequence in lieu of meeting the
expectation.
Check out
Consult 4 Kids videos on Discipline
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